"in" meaning in Old English

See in in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Forms: ᛁᚾ [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *inn. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*inn}} Proto-Germanic *inn Head templates: {{ang-adv}} in
  1. Alternative form of inn Tags: Anglian, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: inn
    Sense id: en-in-ang-adv-EuqJIg1x Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 100 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Preposition

IPA: /in/ Forms: ᛁᚾ [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *in. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*in}} Proto-Germanic *in, {{dercat|ang|ine-pro|inh=1}} Head templates: {{head|ang|preposition|head=|sort=}} in, {{ang-prep}} in, {{tlb|ang|Anglian}} (Anglian)
  1. in Tags: Anglian
    Sense id: en-in-ang-prep-WClnU00P Categories (other): Anglian Old English, Old English prepositions
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "in"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: in",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: in"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "in"
          },
          "expansion": "English: in",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: in"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "in"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: in",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: in"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*in"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *in",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *in.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᛁᚾ",
      "roman": "in",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "in",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "in",
      "name": "ang-prep"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Anglian"
      },
      "expansion": "(Anglian)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Anglian Old English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              38
            ],
            [
              48,
              50
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              35
            ],
            [
              56,
              58
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Therefore, eager for glory men oft bind tightly in their breast-chambers the sad one.",
          "ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
          "text": "Forðon dōmġeorne · drēoriġne oft\nin hyra brēostcofan · bindað fæste;",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in"
      ],
      "id": "en-in-ang-prep-WClnU00P",
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Anglian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/in/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "in"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
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      "args": {
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        "2": "gem-pro",
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      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *inn",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *inn.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "ᛁᚾ",
      "roman": "in",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
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      "name": "ang-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "inn"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of inn"
      ],
      "id": "en-in-ang-adv-EuqJIg1x",
      "links": [
        [
          "inn",
          "inn#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Anglian",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "in"
}
{
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    "Old English adverbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English prepositions",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 68 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
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        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "in"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: in",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: in"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "in"
          },
          "expansion": "English: in",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: in"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "in"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: in",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: in"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*in"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *in",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *in.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᛁᚾ",
      "roman": "in",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "in",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "in",
      "name": "ang-prep"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Anglian"
      },
      "expansion": "(Anglian)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              38
            ],
            [
              48,
              50
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              35
            ],
            [
              56,
              58
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Therefore, eager for glory men oft bind tightly in their breast-chambers the sad one.",
          "ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
          "text": "Forðon dōmġeorne · drēoriġne oft\nin hyra brēostcofan · bindað fæste;",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Anglian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/in/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "in"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English adverbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 68 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*inn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *inn",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *inn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᛁᚾ",
      "roman": "in",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "in",
      "name": "ang-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "inn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of inn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inn",
          "inn#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Anglian",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "in"
}

Download raw JSONL data for in meaning in Old English (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.